Who this is for
- Parents of learners in PP1 and PP2, Grades 1 to 5, Grades 7 and 8, and Grade 10, who are not sitting a national assessment this October.
- Families wondering whether school is open during KPSEA and KJSEA week, 26 to 30 October 2026, and what younger or older siblings should be doing.
- Working parents planning care and routines for children at home that week.
On Monday 26 October 2026, about two and a half million Kenyan learners in Grade 6 and Grade 9 sit down for KPSEA and KJSEA. Most of the country's other school children are at home. If your child is in PP1, Grade 3, Grade 5, Grade 8 or Grade 10, the question in many households is simple: is there school this week or not? And if not, what should they be doing while a brother or sister writes papers, and while the school down the road becomes an assessment centre?
This guide answers that question from the official sources: the Ministry of Education's 2026 school calendar and the KNEC rules for running an assessment centre. It explains why schools close to everyone else, what each non-candidate grade should do in exam week, and how to turn those five days into a calm start to the long December holiday rather than five days of noise, screens and boredom. It is a companion to our wider Term 3 2026 calendar guide.
Information current as of October 2026. Dates follow the Ministry of Education 2026 calendar as reported by People Daily, and the KNEC 2026 KPSEA and revised KJSEA timetables. Always confirm with your own school, especially private schools.
Key takeaways
- Under the Ministry of Education calendar, Term 3 ran from 24 August to 23 October 2026, and the long holiday runs 26 October 2026 to 1 January 2027.
- That means learners not sitting KPSEA or KJSEA are on holiday during exam week. KPSEA runs 26 to 28 October and KJSEA 26 to 30 October.
- Schools become KNEC assessment centres. KNEC's instructions say only authorised persons may be in the centre while the assessments are running.
- Exam week is a good time for a soft start to the holiday: quiet mornings at home that protect the candidate, and simple routines for everyone else.
- The 2027 Term 1 opening date had not been announced when we wrote this. Do not plan around rumoured dates.
Is school open during KPSEA and KJSEA week?
For almost all learners who are not candidates, no. The Ministry of Education's 2026 calendar circular, dated 13 October 2025 and reported by People Daily, set Term 3 as a nine-week term from 24 August to 23 October 2026. The same circular put the national assessments straight after it and set the long December holiday as ten weeks, from 26 October 2026 to 1 January 2027. People Daily also noted that most primary and secondary schools would close for the December holiday around 24 October.
| Date | What happens | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Fri 23 Oct 2026 | Term 3 closes. KPSEA and KJSEA rehearsal day. | MoE calendar; KNEC timetables |
| Mon 26 to Wed 28 Oct | KPSEA (Grade 6) | KNEC 2026 KPSEA Timetable |
| Mon 26 to Fri 30 Oct | KJSEA (Grade 9) | Revised KNEC 2026 KJSEA Timetable |
| Mon 26 Oct 2026 to Fri 1 Jan 2027 | Long December holiday (ten weeks) | MoE calendar |
| Mon 2 to Fri 20 Nov | KCSE for Form 4 candidates | MoE calendar |
| January 2027 | Term 1 2027 opening date not yet announced at the time of writing | See our 2027 calendar tracker |
The chart below shows how the last weeks of the year fit together. The grey bar is the end of Term 3; everything after it is holiday for anyone not sitting a national paper.
A few schools may run differently. Some private and international schools set their own calendars, and some boarding schools with candidates make their own arrangements for them. If your child's school has told you something different in writing, follow the school, and ask the head teacher if anything is unclear.
Why schools close to everyone else in exam week
Parents sometimes ask why a Grade 4 class cannot simply carry on in one block while Grade 6 sits KPSEA in another. The answer is in the way KNEC runs an assessment centre. During KPSEA and KJSEA, your child's school is not just a school; it is a registered KNEC centre with strict rules.
- Only authorised persons. The revised 2026 KJSEA instructions say only authorised persons shall be allowed in the assessment centre while the assessments are going on.
- Not even teachers in the room. KNEC's User Guide for KPSEA and KJSEA tells supervisors to make sure no unauthorised persons, including teachers, enter assessment rooms or communicate with learners while a paper is in progress.
- Rooms are cleared and spaced. The User Guide asks for rooms free of charts and writing on walls and desks, desks 1.22 metres apart, and no more than 20 learners in a room. Ordinary classrooms are taken over for this.
- Other schools may arrive. Under the User Guide, schools with fewer than 30 candidates are hosted by a nearby centre with 30 or more. So your Grade 4 child's school may be receiving Grade 6 and Grade 9 candidates from other schools.
- Security officers and papers arrive daily. Papers come each morning from a guarded container with an armed escort, and go back each afternoon.
Put simply, a school full of younger children playing at break time is not compatible with silent, searched, supervised rooms. That is why the Ministry closes the term before the assessments begin. Our guide to KNEC exam security covers more of what happens behind the scenes.
What each non-candidate grade should do in exam week
The week of 26 October is the first week of a ten-week holiday. Treat it as a soft landing. The table below gives a realistic focus for each grade. Nobody needs a full timetable yet.
| Grade finishing | What just happened at school | Exam week focus at home |
|---|---|---|
| PP1 and PP2 | End of year observation and portfolio work | Play, songs, stories, helping at home. No worksheets needed. |
| Grades 1 and 2 | End of term assessments set by the school | Ten to fifteen minutes of reading aloud a day; counting games. |
| Grade 3 | KNEC Kenya Early Years Assessment (KEYA) written tests in Mathematics and English Activities, scores due on the KNEC portal by 23 October | Rest, then short daily reading. Ask the school if the KEYA scores were uploaded. |
| Grades 4 and 5 | KNEC school-based assessment in nine learning areas, scores due by 23 October; these count towards KPSEA | Rest week. Read the report card together. Note two areas to work on later. |
| Grades 7 and 8 | KNEC school-based assessment in ten learning areas, scores due by 23 October; these count towards KJSEA | Rest week, then a short Mathematics check. Grade 8s: start thinking about next year's KJSEA. |
| Grade 10 | End of the first year of senior school for the first CBE cohort | Rest, then organise notes by subject. Keep Community Service Learning records safe. |
The Grade 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8 details come from KNEC's guidelines and schedule for the 2026 school-based assessment, dated 14 August 2026, which opened the tools to schools on 28 September and set 23 October as the last date for uploading scores. If you want to understand what those Grade 4, 5, 7 and 8 scores mean for KPSEA and KJSEA, our explainer on how KPSEA and KJSEA are weighted sets out the shares.
A five-day exam-week plan for non-candidates at home
If you have a candidate in the house, the most useful thing younger and older siblings can do is protect that candidate's mornings and evenings. If you do not, the same plan still works as a calm first week of holiday. The idea is to match the house to the KNEC timetable: quiet in the morning, active in the afternoon, calm in the evening.
| Day | Candidate's papers (morning) | Non-candidates: morning | Non-candidates: afternoon and evening |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mon 26 | KPSEA Mathematics and English; KJSEA English 901/1 and 901/2 | Sleep in a little, then tidy rooms and sort school bags from Term 3. | Outdoor play. In the evening, quiet house: the candidate eats and rests. |
| Tue 27 | KPSEA Integrated Science and Kiswahili; KJSEA Kiswahili 902/1 and 902/2 | Library or reading morning: each child chooses one book. | Help with a household task, such as cooking supper. Early night. |
| Wed 28 | KPSEA ends with Creative Arts and Social Studies; KJSEA Mathematics 903 and Agriculture 906/1 | Read the report card with each child, one at a time. | Grade 6 candidate is finished: a small, quiet treat. Keep it low key if a Grade 9 sibling still has papers. |
| Thu 29 | KJSEA Integrated Science 905/1, Social Studies 907, Creative Arts and Sports 911/2 (to 3.40 p.m.) | Start a small holiday project: a vegetable bed, a family recipe book, a model. | Keep noise down in the evening. Thursday is the longest KJSEA day. |
| Fri 30 | KJSEA Pre-Technical 912/1, Religious Education, Integrated Science 905/2 (to 3.00 p.m.) | Write a holiday plan together on one sheet of paper. | Everyone is finished. Family celebration for the candidates. |
Notice what is missing: heavy study. Children who have just finished a busy Term 3 and their own end-of-year assessments benefit from a genuine rest. The learning in this week is light and practical: reading, talking, helping, making. Proper holiday routines can start the week after. The shape of our Grade 4 to 9 holiday revision timetable from August works well for the weeks that follow.
Siblings and the candidate: five house rules
- No loud music, TV or games before the candidate leaves in the morning. Exam mornings start early: KNEC says candidates must be seated by 8.15 a.m.
- The candidate does not do the younger children's chores this week. Older non-candidates can cover.
- No questions about "how was the paper" from siblings. Parents can handle the debrief, gently.
- Phones stay with adults in the morning. This avoids a candidate's phone slipping into a school bag.
- Celebrations wait. A Grade 6 child finishes on Wednesday, but a Grade 9 sibling continues to Friday.
Children at home while parents work
For many working families, the hardest part of exam week is not the candidate. It is the Grade 2 and Grade 5 children who are suddenly home all day. A few practical steps help.
- Agree who is in charge each day. A grandparent, a trusted neighbour, an older sibling who is not a candidate, or a rota between families on the same estate.
- Write a one-page day plan. Wake-up time, chores, reading time, lunch, play, and when the adult will call. Children follow a written plan more easily than spoken instructions.
- Set rules for the gate and visitors. Children at home should know not to open the gate to strangers and who to call if something goes wrong.
- Keep phones and screens in limits. If a child uses a family phone, agree time limits and which apps are allowed. Our guide to using AI and phones safely at home has simple rules.
- Do not send younger children to the school compound. The school is an assessment centre this week, and only authorised people may be there.
What to ask the school before the holiday settles in
Many schools close on 23 October with report cards and a short parents' meeting. If you missed it, a phone call or message to the class teacher in exam week is reasonable, though remember teachers may be busy as supervisors or invigilators at other centres. Three questions are worth asking.
- Were my child's end-of-year assessment scores uploaded to the KNEC portal by 23 October? This matters most for Grades 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8.
- Which two learning areas should my child work on over the holiday? A specific answer such as "fractions" or "composition paragraphs" is more useful than "work harder".
- Is there holiday work, and when is it due? Some schools give a small amount; most CBE practice favours short tasks over thick holiday packets.
If the report card raises questions, our guides to reading a CBC report card and to the BE, AE, ME and EE bands will help you read it calmly.
A case study: three children, one exam week in Kisumu
Take the Otieno family in Kisumu. Akinyi is in Grade 9 and sits KJSEA all week. Her brother Baraka has just finished Grade 5, and their sister Atieno has finished Grade 2. Both parents work. On Sunday evening their mother writes one sheet for each of the younger two: wake at 7.30 a.m. after Akinyi has left, breakfast, one chore, twenty minutes of reading, lunch at their aunt's house next door, play in the afternoon, and quiet time from 7 p.m. when Akinyi is resting. On Wednesday evening she reads Baraka's report card with him: ME in most areas, AE in Mathematics. They agree that fractions will be his holiday project after exam week. On Friday afternoon, when Akinyi walks in after 905/2, the younger two have made her a card. Nobody spent the week bored or underfoot, and the candidate had the quiet house she needed.
Common mistakes to avoid in exam week
- Assuming school is open for all grades. Under the Ministry calendar, Term 3 closed on 23 October.
- Sending a younger child to "help" at school. Only authorised persons may be in an assessment centre.
- Starting heavy holiday tuition on day one. Give non-candidates a rest week first.
- Letting siblings quiz the candidate. Leave the debrief to parents.
- Celebrating loudly when KPSEA ends on Wednesday while a KJSEA sibling still has two days left.
- Planning January around rumoured dates. Wait for the Ministry's 2027 calendar.
Resources for the first holiday week
You need very little to make exam week work: a library card, a notebook per child and a written plan. If you want to look ahead to next year's learning areas, our grade hubs list materials by grade: Grade 3, Grade 5 and Grade 8, for example. For a Grade 8 child heading into the KJSEA year, our guide to Grade 8 as the year before KJSEA is a good first read. For the candidates themselves, keep the official KNEC calendar on the fridge.
Frequently asked questions
Do Grades 4, 5, 7 and 8 go to school during KPSEA and KJSEA week?
Under the Ministry of Education's 2026 calendar, no. Term 3 closed on 23 October 2026 and the holiday runs from 26 October 2026 to 1 January 2027. Confirm with your school if it follows a different calendar.
Why can't younger children be at school while candidates sit papers?
The school becomes a KNEC assessment centre, and KNEC's instructions say only authorised persons may be in the centre while assessments are running.
When does KPSEA end and when does KJSEA end?
KPSEA ends on Wednesday 28 October with Creative Arts and Social Studies at 10.10 a.m. KJSEA ends on Friday 30 October with Integrated Science 905/2 at 3.00 p.m.
Is Grade 10 also on holiday?
The Ministry's calendar applies to basic education institutions, so Grade 10 learners close with Term 3. Form 4 candidates sit KCSE from 2 to 20 November 2026.
When does school reopen in January 2027?
The Ministry had not announced the Term 1 2027 opening date when we wrote this. Watch our 2027 calendar page for the official date.
Should my Grade 5 child start revising for KPSEA during exam week?
Not yet. A rest week first is better. Work on two weak areas can start the following week, at about an hour a weekday.
Conclusion
During KPSEA and KJSEA week, the rest of the country's learners are on holiday. Term 3 closed on 23 October under the Ministry calendar, and schools become KNEC assessment centres where only authorised people may enter. For families with non-candidates, the week is best used as a soft start to the holiday: quiet mornings that protect any candidate in the house, a rest from formal study, one look at the report card, and a simple written plan for each child. Do that, and both the candidates and everyone else will start the long holiday in good shape.
Further reading
Grade 9 KJSEA Complete Revision Course
All 9 learning areas in one download: notes, worked examples, topical questions and full marking schemes. Rebuilt for the 26 to 30 October assessment.
⏳ Only 2 days to the national assessments on 26 October. Start now.
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